The
Columbia Basin Project and the
Growth of Moses Lake
[The dam] . . . invited all the associated
businesses for farmers, your implement stores. . . .
Penney's Store came in. . . the jeweler store came in. A
hardware store, a paint store. . . at one time they said
that each farmer generated seven different jobs. And a lot
of the construction people stayed. . . . I don't imagine
Moses Lake would have grown too much without it. Barbara
Osborne.
By the 1970s, public
opposition to large federal subsidies for the project and
waning farmer enthusiasm for the expensive investments
required ended its expansion.
Optimists had hoped that
the Columbia Basin Project would support one hundred
thousand farm families, but twenty years after its much
celebrated initiation just a few thousand farmers and
corporations worked the irrigated land.
Despite its shortcomings,
the CBP made agriculture the region's economic mainstay, and
many living in and around Moses Lake would agree with
longtime resident Gladys Richards Hull's assessment of it as
"our lifeblood."

Fudge Tokunaga in sugar beet field, c.
1955.
Photo courtesy of Fudge Tokunaga

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